Yes, those symptoms could indicate periodontal (gum) disease. Let me explain this condition and treatment options: **What is Periodontal Disease?** Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and supporting structures of teeth, caused by bacteria in plaque. It progresses in stages: **Stages:** 1. **Gingivitis**: Early stage with red, swollen, bleeding gums 2. **Mild Periodontitis**: Gums begin to pull away from teeth 3. **Moderate Periodontitis**: Bone and tissue damage occurs 4. **Severe Periodontitis**: Significant bone loss, tooth mobility **Symptoms:** - Bleeding gums (especially when brushing/flossing) - Swollen, red, or tender gums - Bad breath that won't go away - Loose teeth - Receding gums - Pus between teeth and gums **Treatment Options:** 1. **Scaling and Root Planing**: Deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar 2. **Antibiotic Therapy**: Local or systemic antibiotics 3. **Pocket Reduction Surgery**: Surgical cleaning of deep pockets 4. **Gum Grafting**: Restoring receded gum tissue 5. **Bone Grafting**: Regenerating lost bone **Prevention:** - Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste - Floss daily - Regular dental cleanings - Quit smoking - Manage diabetes Early treatment is crucial to prevent tooth loss. At Indira Dental Clinic, we provide comprehensive periodontal care with modern techniques.